Saturday, 10 December 2011

Bekantan, The Nederland Monkey


Male Bekantan
The first time I worked at ​​South Kalimantan region, there is one thing that made me curious and want to see it directly, It is the appearance of  The Netherland  Monkey or Bekantan (Nasalis larvatus), which is still much alive around where I working (in area of PLTU Asam-Asam ).

My office is still adjacent to the forest habitat of various species of monkeys including the Bekantan, allows me to be able to immediately see a bunch of monkeys or even Bekantan itself is hanging in the branches of trees.

 Bekantan including one of the animals are shy, so if there are people who saw them approaching they will  go away soon. I was fortunate to see firsthand the animals that became mascot of South Kalimantan province, although it can only view it from a considerable distance.

Bekantan that I see is a female who was holding her son (carrying forward) and several Males Bekantan who have nose bigger and longer than the females Bekantan. They were seen eating the leaves of the tree tops which they climb.

The main characteristics that distinguish Bekantan of another monkey is a long nose and large species, found only in males. The function of the nose of the male Bekantan is still not clear, however, this may be caused by natural selection. Monkey females prefer males with large noses as a partner. Because of this nose,  Bekantan known also as The Netherland Monkey.

Bekantan are active during the day and generally begins the morning to look for food in the form of leaves from trees rambai / pedada (sonneratia alba), ketiau (Genus motleyana), banyan (Ficus sp), lenggadai (Braguiera parviflora), piai (Acrostiolum Aureum) , and other assessments.

By day Bekantan enjoys a somewhat dark / shade to rest.  Afternoon, they return to the riverside for a meal and a bed.  Bekantan also good swim across the river and dived under the water surface.

Bekantan current population declined drastically because of wildfires that occurred in Borneo and change of function of their habitats became plantations and or mines. So that, the animal is predicted to become extinct if no action is taken immediately captivity or other conservation measures.

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